Scope 3 emission

Definition

Scope 3 emissions encompass all other indirect greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that occur along the value chain of an organization, excluding those covered by Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions.

Key Characteristics

  • Indirect emissions occurring throughout the reporting organization’s value chain.
  • Includes emissions from the production of ICT hardware (embodied carbon).
  • Includes emissions from logistics, transportation, and end-of-life disposal of products.
  • Represents emissions over which a company has some level of influence.

Applications

  • Environmental impact reporting for ICT companies.
  • Comprehensive sustainability auditing and greenhouse gas accounting.
  • Supply chain management and procurement strategy development to reduce carbon footprint.

Mentions in Source

  • “3.1.11 scope 3 emission [ITU-T L.1450]: Any other indirect greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from sources that are located along the reporting organization’s value chain.” — ITU-T L.1470 (Greening Digital)
  • “c) scope 3, which covers remaining value chain emissions over which the company has some influence.” — ITU-T L.1470 (Greening Digital)